The stock market experienced significant turmoil on Friday as China retaliated against tariffs announced by US President Donald Trump. The S&P 500 dropped nearly 6%, marking the worst week for US stocks since the Covid-19 pandemic crash in 2020. The Dow Jones fell 5.5%, and the Nasdaq dropped 5.8%.
Global markets also declined, with the UK’s FTSE 100 plunging nearly 5% in its steepest fall in five years. President Trump dismissed concerns about the market shock, urging his followers on social media to “hang tough.” However, analysts warn that the sweeping new 10% import taxes on goods from key trading partners could lead to a global trade contraction and potentially an economic recession in many countries. China responded by imposing 34% import taxes on US goods, curbing exports of key minerals, and blacklisting American firms.
Market shock as tariffs escalate
The EU trade commissioner, Maroš Šefčovič, emphasized the need for a “fresh approach” in trade relations following discussions with US officials. JP Morgan has increased the probability of a global economic recession this year to 60%, noting the potential for a significant downside in US economic growth due to the tariffs.
Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell acknowledged the uncertain economic outlook, indicating that higher-than-anticipated tariffs could slow growth and increase prices. Small business owners and multinational companies alike are feeling the pressure, with potentially drastic impacts on prices for consumer goods. Some White House allies, such as Senator Ted Cruz, have expressed concerns about the risks associated with prolonged tariffs.
The widespread market impact of the tariff news underscores the interconnected nature of global trade and the potential ramifications for economies worldwide. Experts and policymakers continue to monitor the situation, emphasizing the need for strategic negotiations to mitigate further economic fallout.
